Whether you are planning a multi-city journey through Central Europe or arriving straight from the airport in Munich, travelling to Vienna by train is one of the most enjoyable and efficient ways to reach Austria’s capital. The Austrian railway network is extensive, punctual, and remarkably scenic—especially when you pass through rolling hills, forested valleys, and picturesque towns along the way.
But it is not just about the views. Austria’s national railway company, ÖBB (Österreichische Bundesbahnen), operates some of the most modern and comfortable trains in Europe. Add to that an intuitive mobile app, seamless international connections, and well-equipped stations, and it becomes clear why train travel is a preferred choice for both locals and international visitors.
Many English-speaking travellers choose to fly into major European cities such as Munich, Zurich, or Venice, then continue to Vienna by train. Others combine Vienna with nearby capitals such as Prague, Budapest, or Bratislava, taking advantage of frequent cross-border services. In short: the train is not only a practical way to travel—it is an essential part of the Austrian travel experience.
Popular European train routes to Vienna for international travellers
Thanks to its central location in Europe, Vienna is exceptionally well-connected by rail. Whether you are arriving from a neighbouring capital or beginning your journey at a major international airport, there are several popular train routes that bring you directly to the Austrian capital—comfortably, affordably, and often without the need to change trains.
Below is an overview of the most commonly used routes by English-speaking travellers, along with practical information on travel times and what to expect on board.
Munich to Vienna
- Travel time: approx. 4 hours
- Train types: Railjet, ICE
- Frequency: up to 7 direct trains per day
This is by far the most popular rail route to Vienna among UK and US travellers. Many visitors fly into Munich Airport and then continue their journey by train. Services run frequently throughout the day and connect two major European cities with minimal hassle. The Railjet offers first- and second-class seating, free Wi-Fi, power sockets, and an onboard restaurant.
Prague to Vienna
- Travel time: approx. 4 hours
- Train type: EuroCity (EC)
- Frequency: regular direct connections throughout the day
The Prague–Vienna route is part of a classic Central European itinerary. The EuroCity trains operating on this line are reliable and comfortable, though not high-speed. The route itself is scenic, passing through rolling countryside and charming small towns.
Budapest to Vienna
- Travel time: approx. 2.5 hours
- Train types: Railjet, EuroCity
- Frequency: multiple trains daily
Vienna and Budapest are very well-connected. Railjet trains depart frequently from Budapest Keleti station and arrive at Wien Hauptbahnhof, making this route ideal for a relaxed, cross-border journey. It is also one of the fastest ways to travel between two European capitals.
Salzburg to Vienna
- Travel time: approx. 2.5 hours
- Train types: Railjet, Westbahn
- Frequency: departures every 30 minutes during the day
Salzburg is a popular stop for travellers visiting Austria. Whether you arrive in Salzburg from Germany or are exploring Austrian cities, the journey to Vienna is quick and easy. Westbahn, a private rail operator, also runs this route and often offers cheaper fares—especially when booked in advance.
Zurich to Vienna
- Travel time: approx. 8 hours (day) or overnight
- Train types: Railjet (day), Nightjet (overnight)
- Frequency: at least one daily day train and one Nightjet service
Travelling from Switzerland to Vienna is a longer journey but can be made comfortable with a direct Railjet service during the day or a Nightjet sleeper train. The night train is a great way to maximise your time—depart in the evening, sleep on board, and arrive refreshed in Vienna the next morning.
Venice or Milan to Vienna
- Travel time: approx. 7–9 hours
- Train types: EuroCity, Nightjet
- Frequency: one or more trains daily
For those combining Italy and Austria in a single trip, direct connections from Venice and Milan are available. Although these journeys are long, the scenery—especially through the Alps—is spectacular. The Nightjet option is ideal if you prefer to travel overnight.
Bratislava to Vienna
- Travel time: approx. 1 hour
- Train type: Regional trains (ÖBB or Slovak Railways)
- Frequency: several trains per hour
Bratislava is the closest capital city to Vienna and a popular day-trip or arrival point, especially for travellers using low-cost airlines. Trains run very frequently and are extremely affordable, making this one of the easiest international rail connections in Europe.
Once you arrive in Vienna, getting around the city is just as easy as getting there. The public transport system is one of the best in Europe, with a well-connected network of underground lines (U-Bahn), trams and buses. Most major train stations, including Wien Hauptbahnhof, are directly linked to the underground network, making onward travel fast and straightforward.
Want to know more? Read our full guide to public transport in Vienna.
Combining Vienna with Salzburg or Innsbruck by train
If you are planning to explore more of Austria beyond Vienna, combining your city trip with a visit to Salzburg or Innsbruck by train is both easy and rewarding. Trains between Vienna and Salzburg depart every 30 minutes throughout the day, with a journey time of around 2.5 hours. Whether you choose ÖBB’s Railjet or the private Westbahn, both offer comfortable, modern trains with stunning views of the Austrian countryside.
From Salzburg, you can continue west to Innsbruck, the capital of Tyrol, nestled in the heart of the Alps. The journey from Vienna to Innsbruck takes approximately 4.5 hours by direct Railjet, and the route is particularly scenic once you pass through the mountainous regions of western Austria. No matter the season, travelling by train offers a relaxed and flexible way to discover Austria’s diverse landscapes and regional cultures.
Types of trains and operators
Austria has a well-developed and modern railway system, with several types of trains operating both domestically and internationally. Whether you are crossing borders or planning a day trip within the country, it helps to understand the differences between train categories and the operators behind them. Below is a guide to the most common options you will encounter when travelling to or from Vienna.
Railjet (ÖBB)
Railjet is ÖBB’s premium high-speed train service, operating on major routes across Austria and to neighbouring countries such as Germany, Hungary, Switzerland, and Italy. These trains are fast, quiet, and well-equipped, offering free Wi-Fi, power sockets at every seat, a restaurant carriage, and a choice between economy, first class and business class. Seat reservations are optional but recommended on busy routes.
Nightjet (ÖBB)
Nightjet is ÖBB’s international night train service, connecting Vienna with cities such as Zurich, Venice, Berlin, Hamburg, and Amsterdam. Passengers can choose from seated carriages, couchettes, or full sleeper cabins with private washrooms. For longer distances, this is a convenient and time-saving way to travel while also saving on accommodation costs.
EuroCity (EC) and InterCity (IC)
EuroCity and InterCity trains offer international and long-distance connections at regular speed. They typically serve routes such as Vienna to Prague, and Vienna to Graz or Villach. These trains are generally comfortable, though less modern than Railjet services, and may offer fewer onboard amenities. Seat reservations are usually optional.
ICE (Deutsche Bahn)
The InterCity Express (ICE) is Germany’s flagship high-speed train and runs on selected international routes into Austria, including the line between Munich and Vienna. These trains are known for their quiet operation, smooth ride, and clean interiors. Onboard facilities include Wi-Fi, a bistro carriage, and both first and second-class options.
Westbahn
Westbahn is a private Austrian rail company operating primarily between Vienna and Salzburg. The trains are modern, clean, and often competitively priced compared to ÖBB services—especially if you book online in advance. Westbahn also allows for flexible boarding, with no mandatory seat reservations and tickets available via app or at the platform.
Regional trains (ÖBB and others)
For short- and medium-distance travel within Austria, regional trains are a convenient and affordable choice. These include standard regional services as well as REX trains—short for Regional-Express. The REX is a semi-fast service that stops only at larger stations, making it faster than a regular regional train but still accessible for local travel.
Regional and REX trains are frequently used for trips between Vienna and nearby towns such as Krems, Wiener Neustadt, or St. Pölten. They are also the main type of train on cross-border routes to Bratislava. While they do not offer the same level of comfort as long-distance trains, they are reliable and widely used for both commuting and leisure travel. Reservations are not required, and tickets can be purchased via the ÖBB app or at the station.
Using the ÖBB app: your travel companion
If you are planning to travel by train in Austria—or to Vienna from neighbouring countries—the ÖBB app is one of the most useful tools you can download. It allows you to plan your journey, book tickets, check live departures and even reserve a seat, all from your phone. The app is free, available in English, and works well for both domestic and most international journeys.
Journey planning made simple
With the ÖBB app, planning your journey is straightforward. You enter your departure and arrival stations, the date and time, and the app returns all available train connections, including Railjet, Nightjet, regional trains and international options like ICE or EuroCity.
Each connection is shown with key details: departure and arrival times, platform numbers, total duration, train type and whether a seat reservation is recommended. You can also apply filters for:
- Number of transfers
- Travel class (Standard, First, Business)
- Trains with bike spaces or step-free access
- Services with an onboard restaurant or quiet zones
ÖBB Scotty: for live travel info
If you’re already on the move or just want live updates, ÖBB Scotty—integrated into the app or available as a separate service on the ÖBB website—offers real-time information on train departures, delays, platform changes and live locations. It’s particularly useful at larger stations like Vienna Hauptbahnhof, where platforms can occasionally change at short notice. With Scotty, you can also track your train’s progress and check expected arrival times at each stop along the route.
Buying tickets in the app
Tickets can be purchased directly in the ÖBB app using major credit cards, Apple Pay or PayPal. After booking, your ticket is stored digitally and is always accessible—even offline. A QR code acts as your proof of purchase and will be scanned by the conductor on board.
The app also allows you to book tickets on many international routes, including those from Munich, Prague, Zurich, and Budapest. For certain cross-border connections, prices may vary depending on the railway company, so it can be helpful to compare with apps from other national railways when needed.
Seat reservations
Seat reservations are optional on most ÖBB trains, but they are highly recommended for popular long-distance routes—especially Railjet and Nightjet services. You can reserve a seat while booking your ticket or add it later. The app even lets you select specific types of seats (such as window, aisle, or quiet zone), and view a seating map if available.
Using the app for local connections
The ÖBB app does more than just manage long-distance travel. It also shows local public transport connections—such as Vienna’s underground lines, trams and buses—making it easy to plan your full journey door to door. Timetables can be downloaded for offline use, and you can set up travel alerts for your itinerary.
A note on Westbahn: private, flexible, and app-friendly
If you are travelling between Vienna and Salzburg, or onward to Innsbruck, Westbahn offers an excellent alternative to ÖBB services. This private rail company runs modern double-decker trains with free Wi-Fi, power sockets, clean interiors and spacious seating. Trains depart regularly and usually stop at both Wien Westbahnhof and Wien Hauptbahnhof.
Westbahn does not require seat reservations and has a flexible ticketing system—you can buy tickets last minute via the Westbahn app, at ticket machines, or even on board (with a small surcharge). The app also shows live train information, departure times and platform numbers. Travellers looking for flexibility, good value, or last-minute travel often prefer Westbahn, especially when ÖBB’s advance fares are sold out.
Tips for booking and travelling
Travelling by train to and from Vienna is generally straightforward, but a few smart choices can make your journey even smoother—and often cheaper. In this chapter, we cover key tips on booking, saving money, choosing the right travel class, and what to expect on board.
Book early for the best prices
ÖBB offers special discounted fares under the name Sparschiene (saver tickets). These are available on both domestic and international routes and can be booked directly via the ÖBB app or website. The earlier you book, the cheaper the fare—sometimes significantly so.
For example, a standard Railjet ticket from Munich to Vienna might cost €60 on the day of travel, but a Sparschiene ticket booked a few weeks in advance could cost as little as €19. Keep in mind that Sparschiene fares are non-refundable and tied to a specific train, so flexibility is limited.
Standard, First or Business Class?
Most long-distance trains in Austria offer two or three travel classes:
- Standard class (2nd class): clean and comfortable, with power sockets, luggage space and free Wi-Fi on most trains.
- First class: more spacious seating, quieter coaches, and often better availability during peak hours.
- Business class (on Railjet): a premium upgrade with extra-wide leather seats, a welcome drink, and at-seat service. Available for an additional fee even if you have a standard or first-class ticket.
For most journeys, standard class is perfectly sufficient. If you’re travelling during rush hour or on a longer route and want more space, first class can be a good investment.
Travelling with children, pets, or bikes
- Children under 6 travel for free, and those aged 6 to 14 get discounted fares when accompanied by an adult.
- Pets are allowed on ÖBB trains. Small animals in carriers travel free; larger dogs require a half-price ticket and must be leashed and muzzled.
- Bicycles can be taken on most regional and long-distance trains, but you will need a bike ticket and a reservation for Railjet services. Spaces are limited, so book in advance via the app.
Luggage and storage
There is no formal baggage limit on Austrian trains, but you must be able to carry your luggage yourself. On Railjet and ICE trains, luggage racks are available above the seats, at the end of the carriage and in the centre of each coach. Always keep valuables with you.
If you need to store luggage after arriving in Vienna, most major stations—including Hauptbahnhof—offer self-service lockers and left-luggage services.
Onboard services
Long-distance trains like Railjet, ICE and Nightjet offer a range of facilities, including:
- Free Wi-Fi (though signal may drop in tunnels or mountainous regions)
- Power sockets at each seat
- Onboard catering (bistro carriage or at-seat service in business class)
- Quiet zones and family compartments (on selected trains)
- Clean toilets in every coach
On regional trains, amenities are more basic. There may be no catering or Wi-Fi, but the seating is usually comfortable, and journeys are short.
Travelling during holidays and peak seasons
Austria’s trains are generally reliable and rarely overcrowded, but public holidays and school breaks can make a noticeable difference—especially on popular routes such as Vienna to Salzburg or Vienna to Munich.
Expect increased demand around:
- Easter and Pentecost holidays
- Christmas and New Year
- Summer holidays (mid-June to early September)
- Public holidays and long weekends (especially Austrian and German ones)
During these times, trains can get fully booked, particularly in standard class. If you plan to travel during a holiday period, it is strongly advised to:
- Book early to secure a seat and take advantage of saver fares
- Reserve a seat, even if it is not mandatory
- Travel outside peak hours if possible (early morning or late evening trains are often quieter)
Some long-distance trains (especially Nightjet and Railjet services) may run with additional coaches during high season, but not always. Planning ahead is the safest option if you value comfort and flexibility.
Travelling with an Interrail or Eurail Pass
If you’re exploring multiple countries or cities by rail, an Interrail (for European residents) or Eurail (for non-Europeans) pass can be a high value. Vienna is one of the main rail hubs in Central Europe and is well-connected to major destinations like Prague, Budapest, and Salzburg—all popular stops on an Interrail route.
What you need to know:
- ÖBB accepts Interrail and Eurail passes on most trains, including Railjet, Nightjet, EuroCity and regional services.
- Seat reservations are not included in the pass and must be purchased separately for Railjet and Nightjet (and some international trains). You can do this via the ÖBB website, app, or at the station.
- Regional and REX trains typically do not require reservations, making them a flexible option for pass holders.
For longer journeys or overnight trips, planning in advance is recommended to secure a good seat or sleeper compartment. Some popular Nightjet routes (like Vienna to Venice or Zurich) can book out weeks ahead.
Tip: Interrail and Eurail both offer mobile passes, which can be activated and used via an app—no need to print or carry a paper version.
Overview of train routes to Vienna
| From | Travel time | Train type(s) | Direct connection | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Munich | ± 4 hours | Railjet, ICE | Yes | Hourly (up to 7/day) |
| Prague | ± 4 hours | EuroCity (EC) | Yes | Several daily |
| Budapest | ± 2.5 hours | Railjet, EuroCity | Yes | Hourly or more |
| Salzburg | ± 2.5 hours | Railjet, Westbahn | Yes | Every 30 minutes |
| Innsbruck | ± 4.5 hours | Railjet | Yes | Every 1–2 hours |
| Zurich | ± 8 hours | Railjet (day), Nightjet (overnight) | Yes | 1 per day (each) |
| Venice | ± 7.5 hours | EuroCity, Nightjet | Yes | 1–2 per day |
| Milan | ± 9 hours | EuroCity, Nightjet | Yes | 1 per day |
| Bratislava | ± 1 hour | Regional train (REX, S-Bahn) | Yes | Several per hour |
| Graz | ± 2.5 hours | Railjet, InterCity | Yes | Hourly |
| Linz | ± 1.5 hours | Railjet, Westbahn | Yes | Every 30–60 minutes |